Recurrent Vulvovaginal Thrush

Natural remedies

Trying natural remedies to get rid of thrush was a step for some of the people we spoke to. While it is not scientifically proven that natural remedies are effective for treating recurrent thrush, some people found them helpful. This section covers:

  • Research on natural remedies
  • Yogurts, probiotics, and supplements
  • Bicarbonate of soda baths
  • Essential oils
  • Apple cider vinegar

Research on natural remedies

People often learned about natural remedies through their own research. The people we spoke to had mixed feelings about whether natural remedies were useful, reliable, or safe. Decisions about whether to use natural remedies were individual.

Anna would have appreciated a discussion about alternative therapies with her doctor (read by an actor)

Anna would have appreciated a discussion about alternative therapies with her doctor (read by an actor)

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I think it felt to me quite quickly that alternative therapies might carry more of an answer than the doctors I was going to, based on all the Googling, because all the things that you would find on Google were people who were like, ‘my GP was useless, and then I found this,’ and alternative therapies: accessing that was expensive, whereas I was going to the free healthcare and that was all that I could get to.

Some people were happy to try anything, but others had negative reactions to the remedies or found they could aggravate thrush further. Nysha said, “I do prefer holistic medicine, I'm not going to lie, but with this I've had to rely upon medication”.

Ayesha said that online advice about natural remedies was not always helpful.

Ayesha said that online advice about natural remedies was not always helpful.

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Yeah, I remember some... I remember one being like... to... get a like... was it... a few spoons of like plain yogurt and to like insert it inside and just to leave it in for as long as possible, but I don't know, that’s... I don't think we should be putting anything inside our bodies like that. And then there was kind of... or was it... I think it was like rubbing garlic down there as well or something, I could go forever with all the different weird and wonderful things they advise on websites, that sometimes even will have the word ‘health’ in the website name, so when you're younger you're more kind of influenced to thinking that’s kind of medical advice.

Most of the information online doesn't make much sense. It’s quite contradictory. It’s misleading, and some of it’s quite dangerous. I've tried the majority of the things online. Some of them have made me feel a worse. Some of them have caused me to react, and some of them, looking back, were just really stupid, but when... I know when you're desperate enough you’re... you're willing to try anything, especially when you feel like it’s just you and you can't go to anybody else.

Emily and Laura found there was not much information or research on alternative medicine. People often became aware of options via social media or online and Emily mentioned that a “normal person” may not have heard of them.

Sasha saw natural remedies advertised on social media.

Sasha saw natural remedies advertised on social media.

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Yeah, it’s on TikTok there are different people who’ll be talking about different medication. They are the like a community that says... that talks of mainly apple cider vinegar, they talk of natural yogurt, and they talk of different natural supplements. Some of them haven’t been tested or have been approved by the medical field.

I went on the internet, I started researching what other forms of  medication, meaning holistic medications that are available, and then  the internet was saying different types of things. I have not yet tried them and I’m still yet to get the guts to actually do it, but there are a type of different herbal medications and some herbal supplements they were saying you can put down there, some are even going as far as saying you can put natural yogurt and stuff, and these are things I’ve researched.

Safety and whether natural remedies had been tested “by actual people in a lab” were of more or less importance to different people. Laura said “I would be open to trying things that are backed up by research” but that she could not find “any solid evidence”. Other people like Marie said “some of the treatments are quite worrying and questionable.”

Yogurt, probiotics, and supplements

One of the most common natural remedies people heard of was applying yogurt to the vulva and or vagina or taking probiotics (supplements that contain “good” bacteria). Adding more “good” bacteria to the vulva and vagina was thought to help balance out the yeast overgrowth.

Nancy found this option helpful and said “The best way I found to control it was at night-time, was to put live yogurt on my vulva area and that just really helped it to calm down, I think because of the friendly bacteria helping to balance things out”. For people like Chloe, yogurt and probiotics were not an option they were comfortable with.

Chloe explained why yogurt and probiotics were not the best option for her.

Chloe explained why yogurt and probiotics were not the best option for her.

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People have suggested home remedies to me before, things like Greek yogurt, natural yogurt and all that stuff, but I... that’s just not my cup of tea. And then again, having probiotics daily, but again that they’re not cheap, and I can’t buy the yogurt drinks because I’m lactose intolerant, and the probiotic tablets are really expensive and I’m not the best at remembering to take medication either because of my ADHD, so those are not things that I’ve kind of been able to do.

Harry was not convinced that applying yogurt topically was going to help.

Harry was not convinced that applying yogurt topically was going to help.

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Like I saw someone the other day talking about putting the Greek yogurt down her pants because it’s natural and I'm like, ‘that doesn't do anything, it won't help, you need to get treatment properly because it’s not going to go away with some Greek yogurt,’ and people... but people do still really believe in it. And my probiotics, if you eat them and ingest them, probably help, but I don't think putting it on your skin is going to do masses because it’s not being digested and broken down in the way you need it to be.

Probiotic supplements were used by some people who had different experiences. Leah did not find probiotics helped with thrush, but Zoya said they helped reduce the intensity of her discomfort. Emma thought that probiotics were the one thing that helped her get rid of recurrent thrush. However, people mentioned that probiotics were expensive.

Zoya described how probiotics helped but was unsure if they were a long-term solution

Zoya described how probiotics helped but was unsure if they were a long-term solution

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I did read up on all sorts of things like what was it... was it some sort of acid and all this? And all this crazy stuff, I've never tried any of that, I only started trying like probiotics and things like that just to see like the things that I... were verified and are actually made by actual people in you know proper scientific labs I suppose or whatever.

I've been taking these probiotics at the minute: that seems to have helped. I don’t know if that’s a long-term solution, I've no idea, but... and like I said, it has sort of... it hasn’t gotten rid of the symptoms and I don't think anything like that would, but it definitely... the intensity of it definitely reduced, but like I said, they are expensive and I bet if I stopped taking them, the intensity would come back, and I... I know that, but I... I need something when I've got the little ones, yeah, it is what it is at the minute.

Sasha and Beth Sarah had seen other natural or herbal supplements advertised online but had not tried them.

Bicarbonate of soda baths

Some options were seen as “Victorian” by the people we spoke to and were surprised they had not heard of them before. For example, bicarbonate of soda was thought to help rebalance the vaginal pH and Marie and Anna found these helpful.

Anna was hesitant when a doctor told her to try bicarbonate of soda baths (read by an actor)

Anna was hesitant when a doctor told her to try bicarbonate of soda baths (read by an actor)

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Then the doctor was great and he was like, “Your pH balance in your vagina is just off by, like, quite a way, and I think that it’s like a breeding ground for bacterial nonsense because you're not set at the right level,” and then he told me to start doing these baths with like bicarbonate of soda twice a week, or three times a week, and so I was running these like warm baths and it did really clear up the thrush, although it felt like it... it was the Victorian era [laughs], and also was like, ‘why did no one tell me this 10 years ago?’ because I've been whacking loads of chemicals on my vagina and I could have just been sitting in bicarbonate of soda, and that really cleared it up.

Essential oils

Using essential oils such as tea tree or coconut oil sometimes came up in search results. Ayesha said “Coconut oil and tea tree oil baths. All these things relieve the symptoms but long term they don't help. And then the last thing I tried was tea tree oil suppositories: again, relieve the symptoms, but still there.”

Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar was a natural remedy that some people found helpful but others saw as outdated. Sasha had been recommended washing with apple cider vinegar by friends and seen it promoted on social media. Ella had read in an online group about applying apple cider vinegar to the vulva and they found this helpful.

Ella found that applying apple cider vinegar topically helped reduce symptoms.

Ella found that applying apple cider vinegar topically helped reduce symptoms.

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And also I use raw apple cider vinegar, organic apple cider vinegar which has... if you've not heard of it, it’s got something called the ‘mother’ in it, which is another... the mother is part of what ferments the vinegar initially, so that’s another kind of live bacteria, and I use that diluted, and I have a cup of that next to my toilet, so every time I use the toilet I then kind of wash with that, I kind of dab with that to just keep the area super, super clean, and that’s very dilute, that’s probably like, I don't know, a teaspoon or two teaspoons full in a normal size mug of kind of hot water and then I let that cool down. That, I think that makes a really big difference.

So yeah, I would... I would say that the... the organic apple cider vinegar with the mother, which is the live bacteria, I would say that is probably my most helpful daily tool that I use that I couldn't imagine life without, and I probably wouldn't have tried it if I hadn’t heard it through sort of women’s wisdom in the past and then had it corroborated by the... the Facebook group, you know so many women saying... for some of them, they found that really helpful, I thought, ‘well it’s worth... it’s so worth a try,’ isn't it?

Sasha described apple cider vinegar as an “old wives’ tale” which she did not think worked.

Sasha described apple cider vinegar as an “old wives’ tale” which she did not think worked.

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Personally for me it’s probably a point of contention, but something I think you know as a woman we grow up and then you’re like, ‘oh my gosh, there’s this thing that’s down there and I don't know what it is,’ and then older ladies they say, “No, it’s thrush,” and then there is the old wives’ tale where you’re told get apple cider vinegar, just, you know, ‘wash with apple cider vinegar, by morning you’ll be fine,’ and then you do that and it doesn’t work.

Natural remedies could be used alongside medication (See Medications), longer-term treatments (See Longer-term treatments), or while changing daily practices (See Prevention and Changing Daily Practices).

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