Sally-Anne & Simon
Brief Outline: When Sally-Anne was pregnant with her first son aged 20, scans revealed he had an exomphalos*. He had surgery when he was a few days old, which was successful. But he is now 13 and still has digestion problems.
Background: Sally-Anne is aged 34. Simon is aged 33. They are married with three sons.
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Sally-Anne and Simon were expecting their first child. A scan at 12 weeks revealed that their son had an exomphalos* major. Sally-Anne was scanned regularly during her pregnancy and had her son by caesarean at 40 weeks and 2 days. She was able to say hello to him briefly, but then he needed to be transferred to another hospital to be cared for in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)*.
Their son had his first surgery to close the exomphalos when he was five days old. Although it was successful in getting the organs back inside the body, the skin was not healing well. It was very thin which caused it to break. After a few more weeks in hospital they were able to bring their son home, although they did need to return to hospital every week for check-ups with the surgeons until he was about 5 months old. At three months old he had another minor operation to remove the gortex patch that had been covering the wound, to allow the skin to heal over completely.
For the first year, he was developing well. Sally-Anne and Simon were caring for him at home. His third operation was at 18 months, which was when all his organs were put back inside and a pig skin patch sewn over this abdominal wall. He was in hospital for a week and this operation was a success. Their son has grown into a strong healthy boy, he was 13 years old at the time of the interview, attending secondary school, and loves football. But he still has several medical issues that affect his daily life, including severe sickness and diarrohea that he is still seeing specialist doctors to try and sort out.
* Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
* Neonatal Intensive Care (NICU)
A unit for critically ill newborn babies and infants who need the highest level of nursing and medical care. Babies in NICU often require support for their breathing. Those undergoing major surgery will often be looked after in a NICU.
Their son had his first surgery to close the exomphalos when he was five days old. Although it was successful in getting the organs back inside the body, the skin was not healing well. It was very thin which caused it to break. After a few more weeks in hospital they were able to bring their son home, although they did need to return to hospital every week for check-ups with the surgeons until he was about 5 months old. At three months old he had another minor operation to remove the gortex patch that had been covering the wound, to allow the skin to heal over completely.
For the first year, he was developing well. Sally-Anne and Simon were caring for him at home. His third operation was at 18 months, which was when all his organs were put back inside and a pig skin patch sewn over this abdominal wall. He was in hospital for a week and this operation was a success. Their son has grown into a strong healthy boy, he was 13 years old at the time of the interview, attending secondary school, and loves football. But he still has several medical issues that affect his daily life, including severe sickness and diarrohea that he is still seeing specialist doctors to try and sort out.
* Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
* Neonatal Intensive Care (NICU)
A unit for critically ill newborn babies and infants who need the highest level of nursing and medical care. Babies in NICU often require support for their breathing. Those undergoing major surgery will often be looked after in a NICU.
Simon and Sally-Anne were stunned to be told their son had an exomphalos. The doctor painted a dark picture and repeatedly offered them a termination.
Simon and Sally-Anne were stunned to be told their son had an exomphalos. The doctor painted a dark picture and repeatedly offered them a termination.
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So that was at 12 weeks and quite unusual I think to have had the scan and the meeting with the consultant in the same day so you must have felt like you were hurtling through this experience.
Sally-Anne: Yeah.
And they, there was, they just sent you away and there was a gap of a few weeks before?
Sally-Anne: Yeah it was 12, 13, 14 it was roughly around about two, two and a half weeks because it was just they’d left the ball in our court of what to do. Because at that point we didn’t, all we got was this tiny little leaflet where it says baby’s organs are on the outside of the body and, and that was it that was as much as what we knew. I can’t even say if he turned around and used the phrase exomphalos, I can’t, I don’t know, I can’t, you know, because it, it was just so doom and gloom painted this really dark picture saying that not many of these baby’s survive and there’s always, you know, there’s other congenital abnormalities for example Edwards syndrome and it just painted this really dark picture. And it was only until after we came back home didn’t we and the we sat there, both me and Si was talking and Simon said them famous words, didn't you, and that was.
Simon: If his heart is still beating and he’s still breathing, that’s good enough for us, we don’t need to terminate.
Sally-Anne: And that was our decision that we was like, you know, we’re gonna carry on, we’re gonna carry on through this. when we went back, I mean, even after telling the, the professor that no, you know, we’re gonna continue, we’re gonna continue with the pregnancy, he’s got, you know, he’s still our little boy, he’s still our baby and it doesn’t matter how he is because we’ll love him none the less. And even after saying things like that we were still offered the, I mean we was offered the termination, up until round about, I’d say round about 18/19 weeks.
*Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
Sally-Anne was relieved scans showed her son didn’t have any other anomalies, but she knew he was in for a long fight.
Sally-Anne was relieved scans showed her son didn’t have any other anomalies, but she knew he was in for a long fight.
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Okay, so was that presented as good news or bad news or?
To me it was good news, it was positive because he'd got no other congenital problems we knew it was just a matter of fact that his abdominal wall muscles had closed so it was just a matter of trying to get that fixed. We was always under the impression and we always knew the risks of [son] you know, them was, them was quite, quite laid out to us, wasn’t they, very thick, you know, there was early labour etc. about, you know, the chance of survivals and things like that. So we, we always knew that we was in for a tough road but it, it was the better out of the two, do you know, what I mean at least we knew it was the lesser evil, you know, he was, he’d got this problem but it was, you know, operable.
It’s that was quite hard because, you know, even, even down to the day before I had him and that I couldn't, I couldn't picture a baby, all I could see was this big what, you know, what was going to be this big hernia* coming out, you know, coming out of his body. See so when you know when you see like people who are pregnant and they’re like oh yeah well we’ve had the scan and you can see he’s got a lot of hair, you know, but I looked at the scan and it was like you couldn’t see none of that all we could see was our baby’s got a lot of fighting to do, you know, and it’s, and it’s that side of it that was, you know that was hard as well wasn’t it cos we just, we just didn’t know where to turn. We just didn’t know where to turn.
* Congenital
A congenital disorder, means it is present at birth, sometimes known as a birth defect, is an error of development that occurs before birth.
*Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
* Hernia
A hernia occurs when part of the body (usually the intestine) protrudes into a place where it should not be. An inguinal (groin) hernia in babies happens when a sac that joins the tummy to the scrotum or labia does not close, allowing the bowel (or ovary) to bulge into it.
Sally-Anne and Simon had an amniocentesis and were relieved it showed their son just had exomphalos. She knew they were in for a tough road, but they knew they wanted to continue the pregnancy.
Sally-Anne and Simon had an amniocentesis and were relieved it showed their son just had exomphalos. She knew they were in for a tough road, but they knew they wanted to continue the pregnancy.
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Simon: If his heart is still beating and he’s still breathing, that’s good enough for us, we don’t need to terminate.
Sally-Anne: And that was our decision that we was like, you know, we’re gonna carry on, we’re gonna carry on through this. when we went back, I mean, even after telling the, the professor that no, you know, we’re gonna continue, we’re gonna continue with the pregnancy, he’s got, you know, he’s still our little boy, he’s still our baby and it doesn’t matter how he is because we’ll love him none the less. And even after saying things like that we were still offered the, I mean we was offered the termination, up until round about, I’d say round about 18/19 weeks.
And how many people can you remember, I know this was a long time ago, can you remember how many people you saw in between 12 weeks and 18 weeks, how many appointments you had?
Sally-Anne: I’d say probably around about two or three because I went up for the amniocentesis didn’t I, and I had that at, I think that was done at 14 weeks. No that was it they wanted to do the CVS test wasn’t they, but they couldn’t do it cos [son] had moved so it would have meant going through my back or going through [son] basically so he’d moved, so we went for the amniocentesis.
Okay.
Sally-Anne: And then we came away and we had to wait then for the test results which was, I think was around about two to three weeks and I had a phone call where they turned around and said to me that [son] had got no other congenital abnormalities and it was just an exomphalos but it was a very large one.
Okay, so was that presented as good news or bad news or?
Sally-Anne: To me it was good news, it was positive because he'd got no other congenital problems we knew it was just a matter of fact that his abdominal wall muscles had closed so it was just a matter of trying to get that fixed. We was always under the impression and we always knew the risks of [son] you know, them was, them was quite, quite laid out to us, wasn’t they, very thick, you know, there was early labour etc. about, you know, the chance of survivals and things like that. So we, we always knew that we was in for a tough road but it, it was the better out of the two, do you know, what I mean at least we knew it was the lesser evil, you know, he was, he’d got this problem but it was, you know, operable.
* Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
Sally-Anne felt that the whole tone of her pregnancy became negative, she was always expecting the worst outcomes.
Sally-Anne felt that the whole tone of her pregnancy became negative, she was always expecting the worst outcomes.
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Sally-Anne felt people were offering her sympathy, when she really wanted to be treated like a normal pregnant woman.
Sally-Anne felt people were offering her sympathy, when she really wanted to be treated like a normal pregnant woman.
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* Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
Sally-Anne and Simon had been prepared that their son would need to be transferred, but it broke Sally-Anne’s heart to have to say goodbye to him so quickly. She counted every minute of the 27 ½ hours until she next saw him.
Sally-Anne and Simon had been prepared that their son would need to be transferred, but it broke Sally-Anne’s heart to have to say goodbye to him so quickly. She counted every minute of the 27 ½ hours until she next saw him.
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When you say nothing, no news or?
The only news was when I was badgering on to the midwives to phone them up to say ‘look I need to know. I need to know what's happening’. They’d actually given [son] twelve hours but they never turned round and told me, the midwives never told me that that they’d given [son] twelve hours. They said that if they can get him through these twelve hours then we would stand a bit of a fighting chance and I mean I wasn’t being told none of that. So even when I spoke to them I’m glad but then in another aspect I wish I would have known because, you know, when your child’s been told that he’s got twelve hours I mean, you know, I would have wanted to at least been informed, been told, but no.
And all this time all I’d done was hold his hand and that again, I mean we was never told that, you know, that I wouldn’t be allowed to hold him on the day or anything else. We was never told none of that and I don’t think that, I don’t think, I mean I can understand where they were coming from because it’s, you know, [son]’s care was utmost, you know and the care that they gave him was, it was out of this world it was, you know, second to none. But I also wish they could have just kept us in the picture, you know, of what they were doing, you know, what they normally do is, is how to deal with an exomphalos* baby or, you know, any baby in that case, you know, I think that was the hardest thing being kept out of the picture and not being told of how the procedures went because, you know, I didn’t know none of this I was, you just had to go, you know, just ride it type of thing and just go with it. But I think it would have been nice to have been able to prepare myself because I've got no, there was no preparations for that you know, there was no preparation at all and we knew, the only thing that we did know was that [son] was being transferred from one hospital to another.
* Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
Sally-Anne had a planned caesarean, but found it hard knowing whether she was planning for a “christening or a funeral” for her son who had an exomphalos*.
Sally-Anne had a planned caesarean, but found it hard knowing whether she was planning for a “christening or a funeral” for her son who had an exomphalos*.
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It was a planned C section yeah. And then that was when it got really hard wasn’t it, I mean before, like I said before when I went down, before I went down to theatre, you know, met up with mum down in the, in the waiting room cos I’d organised for everybody to be there. There was both my mum and dad, Simon’s mum and dad all of my brothers and sisters as well as Simon’s because we didn’t know, we didn’t know the outcome of what was going to happen and I wanted them all to be able to see him, you know, at least if they could see him then if anything did happen they would have seen him. So that was one of my stipulations of when I went in I was like please just book the day off, I mean [son]’s birthday falls on my sisters birthday and that had gotta be possibly the hardest birthday card I had ever wrote. Because I’d got, I bought her an Auntie card and I write it from [son] and I turned round I’d said like to Si and I said to my mum, I said don’t give to her, I said not until we know [son]’s here, please don’t give it to her. So I went down to theatre, I’d already asked my mum if we was going to be organising a christening or a funeral because we just didn’t know, you know, I didn’t know, I didn’t know what to expect, I didn’t know what he was going to look like, I didn’t know if he was going to come out breathing for himself I was, I just, I just didn’t know. So I went down to theatre, I made sure, you know, I had a spinal, see so Simon could be there as well cos, you know, to me that was where he needed to be. So [son] was born wasn’t he, he was born at nineteen minutes past twelve weighing 7lb 12 ounces. So he was a nice, he was a nice weight considering we was told we was expecting a four and a half pound, five pound baby so Si always blames the ice cream. But then I mean [son] he didn’t cry, he didn’t cry at all to start off with and I mean I turned round and I said to Simon I said to him I said, “He’s dead isn’t he? He aint made it?” And that was when he started pulling all the blues back wasn’t it so that he could show me that [son]’s legs was moving and that feeling when I seen him kicking about that feeling it was yeah it was just, I knew then that we’d got that little bit of light, I knew. And then the consultant popped his head over, you know that delivered [son] and he was like he’s breathing, he’s breathing for himself.
* Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
Sally-Anne was allowed to wave goodbye to her son when he was transferred. She felt she had to ‘badger’ the midwives to get news of how he was doing.
Sally-Anne was allowed to wave goodbye to her son when he was transferred. She felt she had to ‘badger’ the midwives to get news of how he was doing.
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The only news was when I was badgering on to the midwives to phone them up to say look I need to know I need to know what's happening. They’d actually given [son] twelve hours but they never turned round and told me the midwives never told me that they’d given [son] twelve hours. They said that if they can get him through these twelve hours then we would stand a bit of a fighting chance and I mean I wasn’t being told none of that. So even when I spoke to them I’m glad but then in another aspect I wish I would have known because, you know, when your child’s been told that he’s got twelve hours I mean, you know, I would have wanted to at least been informed, been told, but no.
Sally-Anne really appreciated the efforts staff put into supporting her to visit and hold her son for the first time.
Sally-Anne really appreciated the efforts staff put into supporting her to visit and hold her son for the first time.
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Sally-Anne described how her husband’s strength and positive approach helped her through.
Sally-Anne described how her husband’s strength and positive approach helped her through.
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Yeah.
Simon: And, I mean it’s easier to talk about it now 13 years on because of what we know because we found out because of where we’ve been, who we spoke to and everything like that. But there’s, you’ve just got to draw positives from it all and if you start looking negative, it’s a negative atmosphere, you know, I mean everything starts to feel bad then whereas if you constantly drawing the positives, yeah you can have relapses but you pull through, there’s your positive. And there’s, you’ve just got to find the strength, draw it off people, doctors, nurses your own child. And you've just gotta move on through it.
Sally-Anne: ….No two ways about it I looked at everything as a negative.
Simon: I mean you walk into intensive care unit you’ve got a little bed with a little child sitting there with thousands of wires coming off going all over machines and you’ve got medicines and you’ve got this at the end of the bed you’ve got the board the electronic board. All you can hear is the sounds going bing bong bing, bing bong constantly just drums through your head. As bad as what it looks it’s there for a purpose its doing a job and that, that’s what a positive is, you know what I mean it’s as I say as bad as what it looks, it’s doing good.
Sally-Anne: And that’s that was one of my, that's one of the things that I pulled off Simon, you know, what I mean, every, everything that I looked at as a negative Simon would show me a positive and that's why I've always said that Simon is and was my rock and he always will be, all the way through there. Because in and throughout even now to this day, you know, when [son] has his issues Simon will always find a positive and when you’re dealing with something like that if you haven’t got the ability to find a positive yourself it’s a very dark place to be. But when you’ve got somebody who’s got the ability to find that positive and to show it you, it makes it easier, you know, because Simon, I don’t know how he done it and even now to this day I will never, ever, ever be, you know, I’m eternally grateful for what he did because when I was looking at everything in a negative way as I think, most mums would do Simon would point out the positive. You know, when I first walked into ITU and I seen all those machines I was like oh my word, do you know what I mean, it scared the living daylights out of me and then Si turned round and says ‘But Sal them machines are keeping him alive, them machines, you know, its them machines that are doing what they need to do’. And he says, you know, he says ‘you watch give it a few days and one by one they'll all start coming away’. And straight away it was okay it’s a bad situation, it’s a dark situation.
Sally-Anne recalled the rollercoaster of the first day. She was elated to be discharged and able to see her son, and quickly devastated when his condition rapidly worsened.
Sally-Anne recalled the rollercoaster of the first day. She was elated to be discharged and able to see her son, and quickly devastated when his condition rapidly worsened.
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Sally-Anne said she felt guilty having signed the consent form. Her son nearly died on the operating table.
Sally-Anne said she felt guilty having signed the consent form. Her son nearly died on the operating table.
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Sally-Anne and Simon knew that the operation was risky, and that their son might not survive.
Sally-Anne and Simon knew that the operation was risky, and that their son might not survive.
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Sally-Anne: Yeah but the information was, I mean there was a lot, you know, they gave us that hope, I mean [name] his consultant he did always turn round and say, you know, I've got babies right to the very end and then I’ve lost them, you know, just you’ve all, you’ve still got that risk, he told us the risk of when he was taking him into theatre, he says, you know, he, you know, it’s a very, it’s a very risky operation, every operations got it’s risks so obviously we, with this type of operation it is a lot higher, he says but then, you know, he's seen many exomphalos baby’s different, different sizes, you know, small exomphalos, large exomphalos or, you know, whether it contained the liver or not he’d seen, he’d seen many before. But he used to refer back didn’t he to the other, to the other patients he’d dealt with exomphalos, he would say I remember so and so, so and so he had this problem as well and, you know, and it made us feel easier as well because we knew that he was in, he was in good hands and I think that makes it a whole lot better, you know, and it, it makes, it makes you feel more safe and secure.
* Exomphalos
An abdominal wall defect, that occurs when the baby’s tummy wall does not develop fully in the womb. Some of the baby’s intestines and sometimes other organs such as the liver, develop outside the tummy and are covered by the umbilical cord.
Sally-Anne’s clear message was that you are not along, there are support networks out there to help and support you.
Sally-Anne’s clear message was that you are not along, there are support networks out there to help and support you.
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